A distribution list (also known as a distribution group) in Office 365 allows users to send emails to multiple recipients using a single email address. This is useful for teams, departments, or company-wide announcements. This guide walks you through creating and managing distribution lists using the Microsoft 365 Admin Center and PowerShell.
Requirements
- Admin access to the Microsoft 365 Admin Center or Exchange Online PowerShell.
- A valid Office 365 license for the admin creating the group.
Method 1: Create a Distribution List Using the Microsoft 365 Admin Center
Step 1: Log into the Admin Center
- Open a browser and go to https://admin.microsoft.com.
- Sign in with your administrator credentials.
Step 2: Navigate to Distribution Lists
- In the left-hand menu, go to Teams & Groups > Active Teams & Groups.
- Click + Add a group and select Distribution List.
- Click Next to proceed.
Step 3: Configure the Distribution List
- Set the Group Name: Enter a name for the distribution list (e.g., “Marketing Team”).
- Assign an Email Address: Define an email address for the list (e.g.,
[email protected]
). - Description (Optional): Provide a brief description of the group’s purpose.
- Click Next to continue.
Step 4: Add Members
- Click + Add members and select users who should receive emails sent to this distribution list.
- Click Next once all members have been added.
Step 5: Set Email Sending Permissions
- Choose whether only internal senders or external senders can send emails to the list.
- Click Next, review the settings, and click Create Group to finalize the distribution list.
📌 Note: It may take a few minutes for the distribution list to appear in Outlook.
Method 2: Create a Distribution List Using PowerShell
For bulk management, PowerShell is the fastest way to create and modify distribution lists.
Step 1: Connect to Exchange Online PowerShell
- Open PowerShell on your computer.
- Run the following command to connect to Exchange Online:powershellCopyEdit
Connect-ExchangeOnline -UserPrincipalName [email protected]
Step 2: Create a New Distribution List
Run the following command, replacing values as needed:
New-DistributionGroup -Name "Marketing Team" -PrimarySmtpAddress "[email protected]" -Alias "marketing"
Step 3: Add Members to the Distribution List
To add members, use the following command:
Add-DistributionGroupMember -Identity "[email protected]" -Member "[email protected]","[email protected]"
Step 4: Verify the Distribution List
Check the distribution list members using:
Get-DistributionGroupMember -Identity "[email protected]"
Managing a Distribution List
Modify Members in Admin Center
- Go to Admin Center > Teams & Groups > Active Teams & Groups.
- Select the distribution list and click Edit to add or remove members.
- Click Save changes when done.
Modify Members in PowerShell
- To remove a member:powershellCopyEdit
Remove-DistributionGroupMember -Identity "[email protected]" -Member "[email protected]"
- To delete a distribution list:powershellCopyEdit
Remove-DistributionGroup -Identity "[email protected]"
Best Practices
✅ Use Groups for Permissions – Consider using Microsoft 365 Groups instead of distribution lists if you need collaboration features.
✅ Limit External Senders – Restrict who can send emails to prevent spam or phishing risks.
✅ Review Membership Regularly – Update distribution lists as teams change roles.