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Parse User Agent Strings
Decode user agent strings to identify browser, OS, device type, and bot status.
Information Extracted
- Browser name and version
- Operating system and version
- Device type (desktop, mobile, tablet)
- Bot/crawler identification
- Rendering engine
Uses
Analytics debugging, bot detection, device-specific testing.
Detecting Bots and Crawlers
Identifying Bots in User Agent Strings
Understanding bot traffic is essential for security, analytics, and resource management. Here's how to identify different types of automated traffic.
Legitimate Bot User Agents
Search engine crawlers identify themselves clearly:
| Bot | User Agent Contains | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Googlebot | Googlebot | Google search indexing |
| Bingbot | bingbot | Bing search indexing |
| Slurp | Slurp | Yahoo search indexing |
| DuckDuckBot | DuckDuckBot | DuckDuckGo indexing |
| facebookexternalhit | facebookexternalhit | Facebook link previews |
| Twitterbot | Twitterbot | Twitter card generation |
Suspicious Bot Patterns
Watch for these red flags:
- Empty or missing user agents
- Generic library defaults like
python-requests/2.xorcurl/7.x - Outdated browser versions (Chrome 50 when current is 120+)
- Impossible combinations (Windows + Safari, iPhone + Windows)
- Known scraper signatures like
Scrapy,HTTrack,wget
Bot Detection Strategies
- User agent validation - Check for known bot signatures
- Behavior analysis - Bots often request pages faster than humans
- JavaScript challenges - Many bots can't execute JavaScript
- IP reputation - Check against threat intelligence feeds
- Request patterns - Bots access URLs in predictable sequences
Blocking Unwanted Bots
# nginx example
if ($http_user_agent ~* (scrapy|wget|curl|python)) {
return 403;
}
Note: User agents can be spoofed. Use multiple signals for reliable bot detection.
References & Citations
- MDN Web Docs. (2024). User-Agent String. Retrieved from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/User-Agent (accessed January 2025)
- web.dev. (2022). User-Agent Client Hints. Retrieved from https://web.dev/user-agent-client-hints/ (accessed January 2025)
Note: These citations are provided for informational and educational purposes. Always verify information with the original sources and consult with qualified professionals for specific advice related to your situation.
Key Security Terms
Understand the essential concepts behind this tool
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about the User Agent Parser
User agent (UA) string is HTTP header sent by browsers/apps identifying themselves to servers. Format: "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 Chrome/120.0.0.0". Contains: browser name and version (Chrome 120), rendering engine (AppleWebKit, Gecko, Trident), operating system (Windows 10, macOS, iOS, Android), device type (desktop, mobile, tablet), sometimes: language, architecture (64-bit), brand (Samsung, Apple). Used for: analytics, feature detection, mobile optimization, bot detection, browser support warnings. Note: UA strings can be spoofed - not fully reliable for security. This tool parses UA strings into structured, readable information.