CWE-1079: Parent Class without Virtual Destructor Method

BaseIncomplete

A parent class contains one or more child classes, but the parent class does not have a virtual destructor method.

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Technical Details

Structure
Simple
Vulnerability Mapping
ALLOWED

Applicable To

Languages
Not Language-Specific
Platforms

Source-backed guidance

Additional facts reviewed against primary or authoritative security sources.

Detect Parent Class without Virtual Destructor Method with Automated Static Analysis

Documented detection approaches include Automated Static Analysis; recorded impacts include Reduce Reliability; related weaknesses include CWE-1076. Use these source-defined anchors to turn CWE-1079 into implementation, review, and verification checks for the affected component.

CWE-1079: Parent Class without Virtual Destructor MethodMITRE CWE

Prevent CWE-1079 through an SSDF control plan

Use NIST SSDF practices to make prevention of CWE-1079, Parent Class without Virtual Destructor Method, an explicit development outcome. Translate the CWE definition into security requirements and design constraints, choose safer implementation patterns and toolchain checks, and define acceptance evidence before release. Feed every confirmed occurrence back into the requirements, design review, and coding rules so the same root cause is removed across the product rather than patched in one location.

NIST SP 800-218 Secure Software Development FrameworkNational Institute of Standards and Technology

Triage CWE-1079 against known exploitation evidence

Use CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog to test whether a vulnerability mapped to CWE-1079, Parent Class without Virtual Destructor Method, has evidence of exploitation in the wild. Confirm the CVE-to-CWE root-cause mapping independently before attaching the example, then capture the affected product, required action, and remediation deadline. A missing KEV match is not evidence that the weakness is unexploited, and a KEV entry must not be generalized to every occurrence of this CWE.

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities CatalogCybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency

Apply precise root-cause mapping to CWE-1079

Apply MITRE's full root-cause mapping guidance when using CWE-1079, Parent Class without Virtual Destructor Method. Separate weakness language from attacker prerequisites and technical impact, check the entry's abstraction and vulnerability-mapping notes, and prefer the most specific Base or Variant supported by the evidence. Record the rejected alternatives and require an independent review before the mapping is used for remediation trends or program metrics.

CVE to CWE Root Cause Mapping GuidanceMITRE CWE

Validate CWE-1079 with root-cause mapping checks

Apply MITRE's root-cause mapping quick tips to CWE-1079, Parent Class without Virtual Destructor Method. Confirm the finding describes the causal weakness rather than an impact or attack pattern, compare the abstraction and mapping notes with plausible alternatives, and have a second reviewer challenge the selection. Preserve the evidence and reasoning so recurring defects can be measured against one consistent identifier.

CVE to CWE Root Cause Mapping Quick TipsMITRE CWE

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CWE-1079: Parent Class without Virtual Destructor Method?+

CWE-1079: Parent Class without Virtual Destructor Method is a Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) entry maintained by MITRE. A parent class contains one or more child classes, but the parent class does not have a virtual destructor method.

What are the security consequences of Parent Class without Virtual Destructor Method?+

If exploited, CWE-1079 (Parent Class without Virtual Destructor Method) it can compromise Other, leading to outcomes such as Reduce Reliability.

Which programming languages are affected by Parent Class without Virtual Destructor Method?+

CWE-1079 commonly affects Not Language-Specific. Note that weaknesses are often language-agnostic patterns, so secure coding practices apply broadly.

What is the difference between a CWE and a CVE?+

A CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) like CWE-1079 describes a category of software weakness — the underlying flaw type. A CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) identifies a specific, real-world vulnerability in a particular product. In short, a CWE is the kind of mistake, and a CVE is an instance of that mistake being found in software.

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