CWE-315: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie

VariantDraft

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext in a cookie.

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Extended Description

Attackers can use widely-available tools to view the cookie and read the sensitive information. Even if the information is encoded in a way that is not human-readable, certain techniques could determine which encoding is being used, then decode the information.

Technical Details

Structure
Simple

Applicable To

Languages
Not Language-Specific
Platforms

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CWE-315: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie?+

CWE-315: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie is a Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) entry maintained by MITRE. The product stores sensitive information in cleartext in a cookie. Attackers can use widely-available tools to view the cookie and read the sensitive information. Even if the information is encoded in a way that is not human-readable, certain techniques could determine which encoding is being used, then decode the information.

What are the security consequences of Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie?+

If exploited, CWE-315 (Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie) it can compromise Confidentiality, leading to outcomes such as Read Application Data.

Which programming languages are affected by Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie?+

CWE-315 commonly affects Not Language-Specific. Note that weaknesses are often language-agnostic patterns, so secure coding practices apply broadly.

What are real-world examples of Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie?+

MITRE documents real CVEs mapped to CWE-315, including CVE-2002-1800, CVE-2001-1537, CVE-2001-1536 and CVE-2005-2160. You can look up the full details of each CVE, including CVSS scores and remediation guidance, on our CVE Lookup tool.

What is the difference between a CWE and a CVE?+

A CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) like CWE-315 describes a category of software weakness — the underlying flaw type. A CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) identifies a specific, real-world vulnerability in a particular product. In short, a CWE is the kind of mistake, and a CVE is an instance of that mistake being found in software.

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