The Proofpoint quarantine holds emails that have been flagged as potentially unwanted or malicious. Understanding how to manage the quarantine effectively ensures legitimate emails are delivered while maintaining security against threats.
Prerequisites
Before managing the quarantine, ensure you have:
- Proofpoint administrator or end-user access depending on your role
- Understanding of your organization's email policies
- Knowledge of expected email sources for your organization
Understanding Quarantine Types
Proofpoint quarantine handles different message categories:
| Category | Description | User Access |
|---|---|---|
| Spam | Messages identified as unsolicited bulk email | Users can release |
| Suspect | Emails with suspicious characteristics | Users can release |
| Bulk | Marketing and newsletter emails | Users can release |
| Phishing | Confirmed phishing attempts | Admin only |
| Malware | Messages containing viruses | Admin only |
| Spoofed | Emails with forged sender addresses | Admin only |
Step 1: Access the Quarantine Console
For Administrators
- Log in to the Proofpoint Essentials Admin Console
- Navigate to Logs in the left sidebar
- Click Log Search or Message Log
- Filter by Status: Quarantined
For End Users
Option 1: Via Quarantine Digest Email
- Open your daily Quarantine Digest email from Proofpoint
- Review the list of quarantined messages
- Click action buttons directly in the digest:
- Release - Deliver to inbox
- Block Sender - Block future emails from this sender
- Allow Sender - Add to Safe Senders list
Option 2: Via Web Portal
- Click Manage My Account in any quarantine digest
- Or navigate directly to your organization's Proofpoint portal
- Log in with your email credentials
- Click Quarantine in the navigation menu
Step 2: Search for Quarantined Messages (Admin)
Administrators can search across all users:
- In the Admin Console, go to Tools > Log Search
- Configure search parameters:
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Type | Select Inbound or Outbound |
| Date Range | Specify the time period |
| Status | Select Quarantined |
| From | Filter by sender address |
| To | Filter by recipient |
| Subject | Search by subject line |
- Click Search to view results
- Results display sender, recipient, subject, date, and quarantine reason
Step 3: Release Quarantined Emails
Releasing Individual Messages
- Locate the message in the quarantine list
- Check the checkbox next to the message
- Click the Actions dropdown menu
- Select Release from Quarantine
- Click Apply to confirm
The message will be delivered to the recipient's inbox immediately.
Releasing Multiple Messages
- Check the boxes next to all messages to release
- Click Actions > Release from Quarantine
- Click Apply
Release Options
| Action | Result |
|---|---|
| Release | Delivers email to inbox (one-time) |
| Release and Allow Sender | Delivers email AND adds sender to Safe list |
| Delete | Permanently removes email from quarantine |
| Block Sender | Deletes email AND blocks future messages |
Step 4: Configure Quarantine Digest Settings
The quarantine digest is an email summary sent to users showing their quarantined messages.
Admin Configuration
- Navigate to Administration > Account Management > Digests
- Configure the following settings:
| Setting | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Receive Quarantine Digests | Yes |
| Digest Frequency | Daily (recommended) |
| Digest Time | Morning business hours |
| Exclude High-Confidence Spam | Yes (reduces clutter) |
- Click Save to apply changes
User Self-Configuration
Users can adjust their own digest settings:
- Log in to the Proofpoint user portal
- Navigate to Settings > Quarantine Digest
- Adjust frequency and preferences
- Click Save
Step 5: Manage User Quarantine Access
Administrators can control what users see and do:
Restrict Release Privileges
For high-security environments:
- Navigate to Administration > Account Management
- Click Features or Access Controls
- Find quarantine-related settings
- Disable user release capabilities for specific message types
- Click Save
Review User Sender Lists
Check what senders users have allowed or blocked:
- Navigate to Security Settings > Email > Sender Lists
- Click on a specific user
- Click Sender Lists in the user menu
- Review their Safe Senders and Blocked Senders lists
- Remove inappropriate entries if necessary
Step 6: Handle False Positives
When legitimate emails are incorrectly quarantined:
Immediate Resolution
- Release the message from quarantine
- Add the sender to the Safe Senders list
- Review the quarantine reason to understand why it was flagged
Long-Term Prevention
- Create Filter Exception: Add a filter rule that allows emails matching specific criteria
- Adjust Spam Sensitivity: Lower the spam threshold if too aggressive
- Whitelist Domains: Add trusted sending domains to the organization Safe list
- Review Filter Rules: Check if custom filters are causing false positives
Documenting False Positives
Track false positives to identify patterns:
| Date | Sender | Subject | Reason | Resolution |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 15 | [email protected] | Invoice Q1 | Spam score | Added to Safe list |
| Jan 16 | [email protected] | Newsletter | Bulk classification | Created filter exception |
Step 7: Monitor Quarantine Health
Regular monitoring helps maintain email flow:
Daily Tasks
- Review quarantine for false positives
- Release legitimate business emails
- Check for user complaints about missing emails
Weekly Tasks
- Review quarantine statistics in dashboard
- Identify recurring false positive patterns
- Update filter rules as needed
Monthly Tasks
- Audit Safe Senders and Blocked Senders lists
- Review quarantine retention settings
- Generate quarantine reports for compliance
Troubleshooting Quarantine Issues
Users Not Receiving Digest Emails
Symptoms: Users report not receiving quarantine digests.
Solutions:
- Verify digest is enabled in user settings
- Check the user's spam folder
- Confirm the user has a valid email address
- Verify no mail rules are filtering the digest
- Check if digest frequency is set correctly
Cannot Release Specific Messages
Symptoms: Release button is grayed out or unavailable.
Solutions:
- Check if the message is a high-risk category (malware, phishing)
- Verify you have appropriate permissions
- Contact administrator for restricted message types
- Check if the message has already expired from quarantine
Quarantine Search Not Finding Messages
Symptoms: Known quarantined emails don't appear in search results.
Solutions:
- Expand the date range
- Check the correct direction (inbound vs. outbound)
- Verify exact spelling of sender/recipient addresses
- Try searching with fewer filters
- Check if the message has been deleted or released
Best Practices for Quarantine Management
- Review daily - Check quarantine at least once per day for false positives
- Educate users - Train users to check their digest and report missing emails
- Don't over-whitelist - Be cautious about adding senders to Safe lists
- Document patterns - Track recurring issues to improve filter accuracy
- Set appropriate retention - Balance storage with compliance requirements
- Use digest exclusions - Hide obvious spam from user digests to reduce noise
Understanding Quarantine Reasons
| Reason | Meaning | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|
| Spam | Matched spam signatures | Low |
| Suspect | Unusual patterns detected | Medium |
| Bulk | Marketing/newsletter email | Low |
| Adult | Adult content detected | Varies |
| Virus | Malware detected | High |
| Phishing | Phishing attempt identified | High |
| Impostor | Sender impersonation | High |
Next Steps
After mastering quarantine management:
- Configure email filtering - Set up filter policies
- Manage sender lists - Configure safe senders and block lists
- Enable URL Defense - Protect against malicious links
Additional Resources
Need help optimizing your Proofpoint quarantine settings? Inventive HQ provides expert email security configuration and training. Contact us for a free consultation.