sastcpd in SAS/Base 8.0 allows local users to execute arbitrary code by setting the authprog environment variable to reference a malicious program, which is then executed by sastcpd.
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
This vulnerability has a 2.47% probability of being exploited in the next 30 days, ranking higher than 84% of all scored CVEs.