CWE-421: Race Condition During Access to Alternate Channel

BaseDraft

The product opens an alternate channel to communicate with an authorized user, but the channel is accessible to other actors.

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Extended Description

This creates a race condition that allows an attacker to access the channel before the authorized user does.

Technical Details

Structure
Simple

Applicable To

Languages
Not Language-Specific
Platforms

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CWE-421: Race Condition During Access to Alternate Channel?+

CWE-421: Race Condition During Access to Alternate Channel is a Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) entry maintained by MITRE. The product opens an alternate channel to communicate with an authorized user, but the channel is accessible to other actors. This creates a race condition that allows an attacker to access the channel before the authorized user does.

What are the security consequences of Race Condition During Access to Alternate Channel?+

If exploited, CWE-421 (Race Condition During Access to Alternate Channel) it can compromise Access Control, leading to outcomes such as Gain Privileges or Assume Identity and Bypass Protection Mechanism.

Which programming languages are affected by Race Condition During Access to Alternate Channel?+

CWE-421 commonly affects Not Language-Specific. Note that weaknesses are often language-agnostic patterns, so secure coding practices apply broadly.

What are real-world examples of Race Condition During Access to Alternate Channel?+

MITRE documents real CVEs mapped to CWE-421, including CVE-1999-0351 and CVE-2003-0230. You can look up the full details of each CVE, including CVSS scores and remediation guidance, on our CVE Lookup tool.

What is the difference between a CWE and a CVE?+

A CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) like CWE-421 describes a category of software weakness — the underlying flaw type. A CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) identifies a specific, real-world vulnerability in a particular product. In short, a CWE is the kind of mistake, and a CVE is an instance of that mistake being found in software.

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