CWE-574: EJB Bad Practices: Use of Synchronization Primitives

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The product violates the Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) specification by using thread synchronization primitives.

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Extended Description

The Enterprise JavaBeans specification requires that every bean provider follow a set of programming guidelines designed to ensure that the bean will be portable and behave consistently in any EJB container. In this case, the product violates the following EJB guideline: "An enterprise bean must not use thread synchronization primitives to synchronize execution of multiple instances." The specification justifies this requirement in the following way: "This rule is required to ensure consistent runtime semantics because while some EJB containers may use a single JVM to execute all enterprise bean's instances, others may distribute the instances across multiple JVMs."

Technical Details

Structure
Simple

Applicable To

Languages
Java
Platforms

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CWE-574: EJB Bad Practices: Use of Synchronization Primitives?+

CWE-574: EJB Bad Practices: Use of Synchronization Primitives is a Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) entry maintained by MITRE. The product violates the Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) specification by using thread synchronization primitives. The Enterprise JavaBeans specification requires that every bean provider follow a set of programming guidelines designed to ensure that the bean will be portable and behave consistently in any EJB container. In this case, the product violates the following EJB guideline: "An enterprise bean must not use thread synchronization primitives to synchronize execution of multiple instances." The specification justifies this requirement in the following way: "This rule is required to ensure consistent runtime semantics because while some EJB containers may use a single JVM to execute all enterprise bean's instances, others may distribute the instances across multiple JVMs."

What are the security consequences of EJB Bad Practices: Use of Synchronization Primitives?+

If exploited, CWE-574 (EJB Bad Practices: Use of Synchronization Primitives) it can compromise Other, leading to outcomes such as Quality Degradation.

How do you prevent or mitigate EJB Bad Practices: Use of Synchronization Primitives?+

Recommended mitigations for CWE-574 include: Do not use Synchronization Primitives when writing EJBs.

Which programming languages are affected by EJB Bad Practices: Use of Synchronization Primitives?+

CWE-574 commonly affects Java. Note that weaknesses are often language-agnostic patterns, so secure coding practices apply broadly.

What is the difference between a CWE and a CVE?+

A CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) like CWE-574 describes a category of software weakness — the underlying flaw type. A CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) identifies a specific, real-world vulnerability in a particular product. In short, a CWE is the kind of mistake, and a CVE is an instance of that mistake being found in software.

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